# Peatükk 2: Rekordid ja statistika

Jalgpall · Peatükk 2: Rekordid ja statistika · Insporta Book (https://book.insporta.app/et/football/interesting-facts/chapter-2-records-statistics/)

Football's records, set and dated: World Cup milestones, the great scoring seasons, archive scorelines, record crowds, goalkeepers' marks, veterans, transfer milestones, unbeaten runs and managers' records.

## 2.21 Publikuarv, väravalöömine ja MM-i verstapostid

Jalgpalli tuntuimad ametlikud rekordid: publikurekord, suurim rahvusvaheline võit, üksikmängijate väravalöömise saavutused ja mõned püsivad MM-i esimesed ja suurimad.

### Test 1: Publikuarvu, väravalöömise ja MM-i verstapostide rekordid

- Guinness World Records tunnistab 173 850 piletiga pealtvaatajat Maracanas 16. juulil 1950 ametlikuks külastatavuse rekordiks mis tahes jalgpallimängus, kuigi mitteametlikud hinnangud on kõrgemad. (Allikas: Guinness World Records, guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/101615-largest-attendance-at-a-football-soccer-fifa-world-cup-match)
- Austraalia alistas Ameerika Samoa 31:0 2002. aasta MM-i valikmängus 11. aprillil 2001, mis on rahvusvahelise jalgpalli suurim ametlik võiduvahe. (Allikas: FIFA, inside.fifa.com/news/the-story-behind-an-unlikely-world-record)
- Austraalia Archie Thompson lõi 11. aprillil 2001 Ameerika Samoa vastu 31:0 võidus 13 väravat, mis on ühe rahvusvahelise mängu rekord. (Allikas: FIFA, inside.fifa.com/news/the-story-behind-an-unlikely-world-record)
- David Zdrilic lisas samas mängus 8 väravat, mis on Esimese maailmasõja järgsete rahvusvaheliste mängude suuruselt teine individuaalne väravate arv. (Allikas: FIFA, inside.fifa.com/news/the-story-behind-an-unlikely-world-record)
- Prantsusmaa Just Fontaine lõi 1958. aasta MM-il 13 väravat, mis on tänini ühe turniiri rekord; keegi pole seda sestsaadik korranud. (Allikas: FIFA, fifa.com/en/tournaments/mens/worldcup/canadamexicousa2026/articles/just-fontaine-thirteen-goals-1958)
- Pele võitis Brasiiliaga MM-i 1958, 1962 ja 1970, ainsana ajaloos kolm korda. (Allikas: FIFA, fifa.com/en/tournaments/mens/worldcup/articles/pele-three-world-cup-titles-only-player)
- Põhja-Iirimaa Norman Whiteside oli 17 aastat ja 41 päeva vana, kui ta 17. juunil 1982 Jugoslaavia vastu mängis, ületades Pele varasema rekordi. (Allikas: FIFA / Guinness World Records, fifa.com/en/tournaments/mens/worldcup/articles/norman-whiteside-record-1982)
- Inglismaa Geoff Hurst lõi 1966. aasta finaalis Lääne-Saksamaa vastu kolm väravat, ajaloo esimese MM-finaali kübaratriki. (Allikas: FIFA, fifa.com/en/tournaments/mens/worldcup/articles/england-west-germany-1966)
- Türgi Hakan Sukur lõi 2002. aasta kolmanda koha mängus Lõuna-Korea vastu värava vaid 11 sekundiga, purustades Vaclav Maseki 1962. aasta rekordi. (Allikas: FIFA / Guinness World Records, fifa.com/en/tournaments/mens/worldcup/articles/hakan-sukur-fastest-goal-2002)
- Prantsusmaa Lucien Laurent lõi FIFA MM-ide ajaloo esimese värava 4:1 võidumängus Mehhiko vastu 13. juulil 1930. (Allikas: FIFA / Guinness World Records, inside.fifa.com/news/lucien-laurent-the-first-world-cup-goalscorer)

## 2.22 Kaardid, vahetused, penaltiseeriad ja suurvõidud

MM-i esimesed distsipliini ja taktikaga seoses – esimesed ja kiireimad punased kaardid, esimene vahetus, esimene penaltiseeria – koos turniiri suurimate vahede ja enim väravaid toonud mängudega.

### Test 1: MM-i rekordid kaartide, vahetuste, penaltiseeriate ja tulemuste alal

- Tšiili Carlos Caszelyle näidati 14. juunil 1974 Lääne-Saksamaa vastu 67. minutil otse punast kaarti Berti Vogtsi suunas jalaga löömise eest pärast sisseminekut; see oli esimene MM-il näidatud punane kaart. (Allikas: Guinness World Records, guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/482316-first-player-to-receive-a-red-card-at-the-fifa-world-cup)
- Uruguay Jose Batista eemaldati väljakult juba 56 sekundit pärast 1986. aasta mängu algust Šotimaa vastu, mis on tänini MM-i ajaloo kiireim punane kaart. (Allikas: Ristkontrollitud MM-ajaloo kirjeldused: Uruguay – Šotimaa, 1986)
- Ungari alistas 15. juunil 1982 El Salvadori 10:1, ainus kord, kui võistkond on MM-mängus löönud kümme väravat; üheksa värava vahe jagatakse tulemustega Ungari 9:0 Lõuna-Korea (1954) ja Jugoslaavia 9:0 Zaire (1974). (Allikas: FourFourTwo, fourfourtwo.com/features/story-hungarys-10-0-rout-el-salvador-1982)
- Ungari Laszlo Kiss tuli vahetusmängijana väljakule ja lõi selles rekordvõidus vaid seitsme minutiga kübaratriki, ainus vahetusmängija MM-i kübaratrikk. (Allikas: FourFourTwo, fourfourtwo.com/features/story-hungarys-10-0-rout-el-salvador-1982)
- Egiptuse Essam El-Hadary alustas 25. juunil 2018 Saudi Araabia vastu 45 aasta ja 161 päeva vanuselt, mis oli nii MM-debüüt kui ka vanima mängija rekord. (Allikas: Guinness World Records, guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/oldest-player-to-make-a-fifa-world-cup-finals-debut)
- Vahetused võeti kasutusele 1970. aasta MM-il; Nõukogude Liidu Anatoliy Puzach sai esimeseks vahetusmängijaks, asendades Mehhiko vastu vaheajal Viktor Serebryanikovi. (Allikas: Guinness World Records, guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/481757-first-substitution-at-a-fifa-world-cup)
- Lääne-Saksamaa alistas Sevillas peetud 1982. aasta poolfinaalis Prantsusmaa penaltiseerias 5:4 pärast 3:3 viiki, esimene MM-mäng, mis otsustati penaltiseeriaga. (Allikas: Olympics.com, olympics.com/en/news/penalty-shootout-football-world-cup-stats)
- 1982. aasta poolfinaali 12 lööki on võrdne vaid Rootsi 5:4 penaltiseeria võiduga Rumeenia üle 1994. aasta veerandfinaalis; need on MM-i ajaloo pikimad penaltiseeriad. (Allikas: Olympics.com, olympics.com/en/news/penalty-shootout-football-world-cup-stats)
- Lothar Matthausi 25 mängu viiel MM-il oli rekord aastast 1998, kuni Lionel Messi ta 2022. aasta finaalis edestas; Messi lõpetas 2026. aasta turniiri 34 mänguga, järgmisena on Cristiano Ronaldo 27 mänguga. (Allikas: Guinness World Records, enim esinemisi FIFA maailmameistrivõistluste finaalturniiridel (juuni 2026); FootballTransfersi esinemiste tabel, 21. juuli 2026)
- Austria tuli 3:0 mahajäämusest tagasi ja alistas 26. juunil 1954 Šveitsi 7:5, 12 väravat ühes mängus, mis on tänini MM-i ajaloo väravaterohkeim mäng. (Allikas: FIFA, fifa.com/en/tournaments/mens/worldcup/articles/austria-switzerland-highest-scoring-game-1954)

## 2.23 Seasons of the Great Scorers

Dixie Dean's 60, Joe Payne's ten, Lewandowski's 41st, Messi's 2012 and Haaland's 36.

### Test 1: Record scoring seasons

- He played 39 of the 42 league matches; no top-flight scorer in England has matched the total. (Allikas: Everton FC, 'Dixie Dean' heritage pages (evertonfc.com))
- He scored a hat-trick against Arsenal at Goodison Park, the last goal a header. (Allikas: Everton FC, 'Dixie Dean' heritage pages (evertonfc.com))
- He topped the list for Chelsea and Tottenham between 1959 and 1969. (Allikas: Tottenham Hotspur, 'Jimmy Greaves' (tottenhamhotspur.com); EFL records)
- He scored for West Brom, Fulham, Leicester and Shrewsbury between 1946 and 1965. (Allikas: EFL, 'Records: most Football League goals' (efl.com); Leicester City and Shrewsbury Town heritage pages)
- Celtic won 9-0; McGrory scored more than 400 league goals for the club. (Allikas: Celtic FC, 'Jimmy McGrory' heritage pages (celticfc.com); SPFL records)
- Bournemouth won the first-round tie 11-0. (Allikas: AFC Bournemouth, 'Ted MacDougall's nine' (afcb.co.uk); The FA, FA Cup records)
- The European Championship qualifier at Wembley finished 5-0. (Allikas: The FA, 'England match archive: England 5-0 Cyprus, 1975' (englandfootball.com))
- 10 (1936), 9 (1971), 8 (1928) and 5 (1975). (Allikas: AFC Bournemouth, 'Ted MacDougall's nine' (afcb.co.uk); The FA, FA Cup records)
- 1936, 1965, 1971 and 1975. (Allikas: EFL, 'Records: most Football League goals' (efl.com); Leicester City and Shrewsbury Town heritage pages)
- Luton beat Bristol Rovers 12-0; Payne's ten is still the Football League record for one match. (Allikas: Luton Town FC, 'Joe Payne's ten goals' (lutontown.co.uk); EFL records)

## 2.24 Scorelines from the Archive

Arbroath and Dundee Harp in 1885, Preston v Hyde, Newcastle's 13-0 and Europe's biggest wins.

### Test 1: Record scorelines

- Both results came in the first round of the Scottish Cup on 12 September 1885. (Allikas: Arbroath FC, 'Club history: 36-0' (arbroathfc.co.uk); Scottish FA records)
- Preston were on their way to becoming the 'Invincibles'. (Allikas: The FA, 'FA Cup records' (thefa.com))
- Stockport County had beaten Halifax by the same score in 1934. (Allikas: Newcastle United, 'Len Shackleton' heritage pages (nufc.co.uk))
- Shackleton had joined from Bradford Park Avenue days earlier. (Allikas: Newcastle United, 'Len Shackleton' heritage pages (nufc.co.uk))
- No top-flight side in England has won by more since. (Allikas: EFL, 'Records' (efl.com))
- It came in the Cup Winners' Cup, which Sporting went on to win. (Allikas: UEFA, 'Competition records: biggest wins' (uefa.com))
- They beat Jeunesse Hautcharage 8-0 away and 13-0 at Stamford Bridge. (Allikas: Chelsea FC, 'European history' (chelseafc.com))
- Margins of 36, 26, 15 and 13 goals. (Allikas: Arbroath FC, 'Club history: 36-0' (arbroathfc.co.uk); Scottish FA records)
- 1909, 1934, 1971 and 1995. (Allikas: EFL, 'Records' (efl.com))
- The Aberdeen side had no proper football team; Arbroath's 36-0 is still the record in British senior football. (Allikas: Arbroath FC, 'Club history: 36-0' (arbroathfc.co.uk); Scottish FA records)

## 2.25 Crowds of the Past

Hampden, Ibrox, Maine Road and the grounds whose record crowds date back decades.

### Test 1: Record attendances

- Celtic won 2-1; a week earlier Hampden had held 149,415 for Scotland v England. (Allikas: SPFL and Scottish FA attendance records; Rangers FC, 'Ibrox history' (rangers.co.uk))
- Rangers played Celtic in the New Year derby. (Allikas: SPFL and Scottish FA attendance records; Rangers FC, 'Ibrox history' (rangers.co.uk))
- Old Trafford had been bombed in 1941, so United shared Maine Road; Arsenal were the visitors. (Allikas: Manchester United, 'Old Trafford history' and record attendances (manutd.com))
- It was an FA Cup semi-final; United were not playing. (Allikas: Manchester United, 'Old Trafford history' and record attendances (manutd.com))
- It was a First Division match on 12 October 1935. (Allikas: Chelsea FC, 'Stamford Bridge history' (chelseafc.com))
- It was the New Year's Day derby; Ibrox drew its own record a year later. (Allikas: SPFL and Scottish FA attendance records; Rangers FC, 'Ibrox history' (rangers.co.uk))
- It was an FA Cup fourth-round tie. (Allikas: Liverpool FC, 'Anfield history' (liverpoolfc.com))
- 149,415, 118,567, 83,260 and 82,905. (Allikas: SPFL and Scottish FA attendance records; Rangers FC, 'Ibrox history' (rangers.co.uk))
- 1935, 1939, 1948 and 1952. (Allikas: Manchester United, 'Old Trafford history' and record attendances (manutd.com))
- Wimbledon were sharing Crystal Palace's Selhurst Park at the time. (Allikas: Premier League, 'Records' and season reviews (premierleague.com))

## 2.26 Goalkeepers in the Record Books

Hat-trick keepers, a 13-second goal, unbeaten minutes and a final saved four times.

### Test 1: Väravavahtide rekordid

- Vélez Sarsfield beat Ferro Carril Oeste 6-1. (Allikas: Club Atlético Vélez Sarsfield, 'Chilavert' (velez.com.ar); Guinness World Records)
- His clearance from his own area bounced over Artur Boruc; Guinness listed it as the longest goal at the time, 91.9 m. (Allikas: Stoke City FC, match report v Southampton, 2 November 2013 (stokecityfc.com); Guinness World Records)
- He reached the thousand with Leyton Orient in 1996, at the age of 47. (Allikas: EFL, 'Records' (efl.com))
- His goal made it 2-2 in the UEFA Cup, but United went out on away goals. (Allikas: Manchester United, 'Old Trafford history' and record attendances (manutd.com))
- His long kick bounced over Alex Stepney; the match at Old Trafford ended 3-3. (Allikas: Tottenham Hotspur, 'Pat Jennings' heritage pages (tottenhamhotspur.com); The FA, Charity Shield 1967)
- The ball bounced in front of Ben Foster and over him. (Allikas: Premier League, match report Tottenham v Watford, 17 March 2007 (premierleague.com))
- The run, for Blackburn, Aston Villa and Tottenham, lasted from 2004 to 2012. (Allikas: Premier League, 'Brad Friedel's 310 consecutive appearances' (premierleague.com))
- 1967, 1986, 1999 and 2013. (Allikas: Tottenham Hotspur, 'Pat Jennings' heritage pages (tottenhamhotspur.com); The FA, Charity Shield 1967)
- 1967, 2007, 2013 and 2021. (Allikas: Newcastle United, 'Tom King's record goal' and Guinness World Records (2021))
- Helmuth Duckadam saved four in a row in Seville; Steaua became the first Eastern European winners. (Allikas: UEFA, '1986 European Cup final: Steaua v Barcelona' (uefa.com))

## 2.27 Old Hands

Miura at 50, Matthews knighted, Meredith at 49, McBain at 51 and the oldest World Cup players.

### Test 1: Veterans' records

- He scored for Yokohama FC in Japan's second division. (Allikas: Guinness World Records, 'Oldest professional football goalscorer' (2017))
- He was knighted in January 1965 and played his last top-flight match for Stoke weeks later, aged 50. (Allikas: Stoke City FC, 'Sir Stanley Matthews' heritage pages (stokecityfc.com))
- Blackpool came back from 3-1 down to beat Bolton 4-3 at Wembley. (Allikas: Stoke City FC, 'Sir Stanley Matthews' heritage pages (stokecityfc.com))
- He scored in every season from the league's first until 2012-13. (Allikas: Premier League, 'Records' and season reviews (premierleague.com))
- The Welsh winger had also played for his country at 45. (Allikas: Manchester City, 'Billy Meredith' heritage pages (mancity.com))
- Mondragón had played for Colombia at 43 in 2014. (Allikas: FIFA, World Cup match reports and records (fifa.com, inside.fifa.com))
- He was the club's manager; he remains the oldest player in Football League history. (Allikas: EFL, 'Oldest Football League player' records (efl.com))
- 51, 49, 43 and 42. (Allikas: EFL, 'Oldest Football League player' records (efl.com))
- 1924, 1947, 1965 and 1994. (Allikas: FIFA, World Cup match reports and records (fifa.com, inside.fifa.com))
- He is still the oldest scorer in World Cup history. (Allikas: FIFA, World Cup match reports and records (fifa.com, inside.fifa.com))

## 2.28 Transfer Fee Milestones

From Willie Groves' £100 to Neymar's €222m: the fees that moved the market.

### Test 1: Record transfers

- He moved from West Bromwich Albion to Aston Villa. (Allikas: Club histories (wba.co.uk, mfc.co.uk, arsenal.com, manutd.com) and The FA records of record fees)
- Herbert Chapman paid Bolton just over £10,000. (Allikas: Club histories (wba.co.uk, mfc.co.uk, arsenal.com, manutd.com) and The FA records of record fees)
- He had spent a season at Torino; it was the first British fee over £100,000. (Allikas: Club histories (wba.co.uk, mfc.co.uk, arsenal.com, manutd.com) and The FA records of record fees)
- Bill Nicholson did not want to burden him with the label. (Allikas: Club histories (wba.co.uk, manutd.com, nufc.co.uk, leedsunited.com, tottenhamhotspur.com) and The FA records of British record fees)
- United paid about £1.5m; Robson went on to captain club and country. (Allikas: Club histories (wba.co.uk, manutd.com, nufc.co.uk, leedsunited.com, tottenhamhotspur.com) and The FA records of British record fees)
- The deal was valued at about £7m in all. (Allikas: Club histories (wba.co.uk, manutd.com, nufc.co.uk, leedsunited.com, tottenhamhotspur.com) and The FA records of British record fees)
- He had won the league with Blackburn in 1995. (Allikas: Newcastle United, 'Alan Shearer' heritage pages (nufc.co.uk))
- 1893, 1905, 1928 and 1962. (Allikas: Club histories (wba.co.uk, mfc.co.uk, arsenal.com, manutd.com) and The FA records of record fees)
- 1981, 1995, 1996 and 2000. (Allikas: Club histories (wba.co.uk, manutd.com, nufc.co.uk, leedsunited.com, tottenhamhotspur.com) and The FA records of British record fees)
- Middlesbrough bought him from Sunderland to escape relegation. (Allikas: Club histories (wba.co.uk, mfc.co.uk, arsenal.com, manutd.com) and The FA records of record fees)

## 2.29 Streaks and Unbeaten Runs

Steaua's 104, Leverkusen's unbeaten season, Juventus' nine and the international runs that ended.

### Test 1: Unbeaten runs and title streaks

- The run, from June 1986 to September 1989, is a European record. (Allikas: UEFA, 'Steaua's 104-match unbeaten run' (uefa.com))
- The US won the semi-final 2-0 in Bloemfontein. (Allikas: FIFA, '2009 Confederations Cup: USA end Spain's run' (inside.fifa.com))
- Faustino Asprilla scored the only goal at San Siro; the run had begun in 1991. (Allikas: AC Milan, 'The 58-match unbeaten run' (acmilan.com); Lega Serie A)
- The run ended in 2008-09. (Allikas: Olympique Lyonnais, 'Sept titres de suite' (ol.fr); LFP (ligue1.fr))
- The run lasted until 2018. (Allikas: FC BATE Borisov, 'Club history' (fcbate.by); UEFA club profiles (uefa.com))
- Metalurgs Liepāja ended the run in 2005. (Allikas: Latvian Football Federation, 'Virsliga champions' (lff.lv))
- Laurent Blanc was their coach. (Allikas: Olympique Lyonnais, 'Sept titres de suite' (ol.fr); LFP (ligue1.fr))
- 104, 69, 58 and 49 matches; Celtic's run under Brendan Rodgers ended in December 2017. (Allikas: AC Milan, 'The 58-match unbeaten run' (acmilan.com); Lega Serie A)
- 2008, 2016 and 2018; Dinamo's run of eleven was ended by Rijeka. (Allikas: League records: LFP (ligue1.fr), Croatian Football Federation (hns-cff.hr) and Belarus Football Federation (abff.by))
- Rangers took 102 points under Steven Gerrard in 2020-21. (Allikas: Rangers FC, '55: unbeaten champions 2020-21' (rangers.co.uk); SPFL)

## 2.30 Records Set by Managers

Guy Roux, Fred Everiss, Pozzo, Happel, Ancelotti, Wenger and Bora Milutinović.

### Test 1: Managerial records

- He held the post from 1902 to 1948. (Allikas: West Bromwich Albion, 'Fred Everiss' heritage pages (wba.co.uk))
- He took five different countries to five tournaments in a row. (Allikas: FIFA, World Cup coaches records (inside.fifa.com))
- Pentland, who coached Athletic in the 1920s and 1930s, also brought a short-passing game to Bilbao. (Allikas: Athletic Club, 'Mister Pentland' (athletic-club.eus))
- Dortmund won in 1997 and Bayern in 2001; Ernst Happel had been the first. (Allikas: Borussia Dortmund (bvb.de) and FC Bayern (fcbayern.com) club histories; UEFA, Champions League finals 1997 and 2001)
- He won three titles with Sunderland in the 1890s and two with Liverpool, in 1901 and 1906. (Allikas: Sunderland AFC (safc.com) and Liverpool FC (liverpoolfc.com) heritage pages on Tom Watson)
- He won the European Cup with Bayern, the UEFA Cup with Mönchengladbach and the Cup Winners' Cup with Barcelona. (Allikas: FC Bayern, Borussia Mönchengladbach and FC Barcelona club histories; UEFA, European finals 1974, 1979 and 1982)
- He was known for developing young players such as David Platt and Danny Murphy. (Allikas: Crewe Alexandra, 'Dario Gradi' (crewealex.net))
- 46, 26, 24 and 22 years. (Allikas: West Bromwich Albion, 'Fred Everiss' heritage pages (wba.co.uk))
- 1922, 1982, 2001 and 2002. (Allikas: FIFA, World Cup coaches records (inside.fifa.com))
- China qualified for their first World Cup under him. (Allikas: FIFA, World Cup coaches records (inside.fifa.com))

Allikad: Ainult esmased/ametlikud allikad: FIFA ametlikud rekordiartiklid (fifa.com, inside.fifa.com) ja Guinness World Records (guinnessworldrecords.com). Ümber sõnastatud omas sõnastuses; küsimused on koostatud. Rekordifaktid on selgelt dateeritud, et need ei vananeks.

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