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Pallacanestro · Livello 9: Maestro · Sottolivello 9.1

Le origini

10 test · 100 fatti · aggiornato il 23 ottobre 2026 · markdown

James Naismith, the YMCA school in Springfield, the first game, the 13 rules, from peach baskets to hoops, the early ball, backboards, the dribble, Senda Berenson and the women's game, and Naismith's later life.

Ogni test qui sotto è fatto di dieci domande su Insporta. L'elenco sotto un test mostra ciò che le domande verificano: un fatto per domanda, con la fonte da cui è stato scritto. Leggilo prima del test, oppure torna qui dopo una risposta sbagliata.

Test 1James NaismithFai un test

  1. He wrote the first rules as a physical education teacher.

    Fonte: General basketball reference, origins of basketball · richiamo

  2. He was born in Almonte, Ontario, and later moved to the United States.

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  3. He taught at a YMCA training school.

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  4. Cold New England winters kept classes inside.

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  5. Gulick ran physical education at the school.

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  6. A hard gym floor is no place for tackles.

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  7. A high target needs an arcing, accurate shot, not force.

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  8. 1861, 1891, 1898, 1936.

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  9. Problem, safety, skill, rules.

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  10. Mark B is 1891.

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Test 2The YMCA schoolFai un test

  1. The town is now home to the Hall of Fame.

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  2. The association ran clubs and sports across the world.

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  3. They would take the game to YMCAs everywhere.

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  4. Graduates taught the game wherever they went.

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  5. It honours players, coaches and teams.

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  6. It was then the YMCA's International Training School.

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  7. The school trained leaders and needed a game for the winter.

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  8. From one school to the nation, then the world.

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  9. The game grew outward from one class.

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  10. It trained YMCA leaders.

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Test 3The first gameFai un test

  1. It was played just before the Christmas break.

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  2. Naismith's class of eighteen split into two teams.

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  3. Only one goal was scored.

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  4. His shot is the first recorded basket.

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  5. They were nailed to the gym's balcony.

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  6. The balcony happened to be ten feet up, the height still used today.

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  7. Nobody had practised shooting at a high basket before.

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  8. A closed basket kept the ball inside.

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  9. One goal, nine a side, eighteen in all.

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  10. The peach basket had a closed bottom.

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Test 4The 13 rulesFai un test

  1. He typed them up and pinned them in the gym.

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  2. The school paper, The Triangle, printed them in January 1892.

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  3. Using the fist was not allowed.

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  4. Players had to throw it from where they caught it.

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  5. Fouls were punished by giving a goal away.

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  6. Naismith wanted a game without rough play.

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  7. The rules banned running, tackling and pushing.

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  8. Written, posted, printed, shared.

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  9. From 1891 to the late 20th century.

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  10. Running with the ball was out from the start.

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Test 5From peach baskets to hoopsFai un test

  1. Iron rings with nets took over in the early years.

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  2. Play no longer stopped for someone to fetch the ball.

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  3. Closed nets had a cord or needed a stick to push the ball out.

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  4. Ten feet was simply where the balcony was.

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  5. Soft cord lets the ball drop through cleanly.

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  6. Cord nets rot or tear in the weather.

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  7. The ball would stay in the net each time.

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  8. Each step made play flow better.

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  9. From blocking fans to safe clear boards.

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  10. The peach basket came first.

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Test 6The early ballFai un test

  1. A ball made for bouncing and shooting worked better.

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  2. A rubber bladder sat inside, laced in.

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  3. A bounce off the laces could go anywhere.

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  4. A true bounce made dribbling a real skill.

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  5. A bright brown or orange stands out on the floor.

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  6. Fingers find the seams for control.

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  7. Laced leather balls were normal then.

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  8. Borrowed, laced, moulded.

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  9. A better ball changed how the game was played.

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  10. Naismith used a football (soccer ball).

    Fonte: General basketball reference, origins of basketball · richiamo

Test 7BackboardsFai un test

  1. They came within a few years of the first game.

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  2. Clear boards let fans behind the basket see through.

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  3. Players learned to bounce the ball off the board into the basket.

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  4. Space behind the basket made play safer.

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  5. Players jumping under the basket can strike the edge.

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  6. The top corner of the box is a common aiming point.

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  7. That is exactly why backboards were first fitted.

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  8. A fix for fans became part of the game.

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  9. Boards moved to give players space.

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  10. Balcony fans could reach the shots.

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Test 8The dribble arrivesFai un test

  1. His long, low dribbling shows how far the skill had come.

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  2. Players bounced the ball to escape pressure, and it caught on.

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  3. Laced balls made long dribbles unreliable.

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  4. It ended the habit of restarting a dribble.

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  5. A true bounce let players drive and score.

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  6. Individual attacking became possible.

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  7. The first game had no dribbling.

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  8. Dribbling grew from an escape to an attack.

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  9. The ball had to improve before the skill could.

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  10. Passing was the only way.

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Test 9Senda Berenson and the women's gameFai un test

  1. She taught physical education at Smith College.

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  2. Smith is a women's college in Massachusetts.

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  3. Only two years after Naismith's first game.

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  4. Rough play by women was frowned upon then.

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  5. Many schools kept versions of it into the late 20th century.

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  6. It joined at the Montreal Games.

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  7. Smith College played two years after Springfield.

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  8. Spread, interest, adapt, play.

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  9. 1893, 1976, 1997.

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  10. The court was split into three parts.

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Test 10Naismith's later lifeFai un test

  1. He arrived there in 1898.

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  2. He started the university's basketball programme.

    Fonte: General basketball reference, origins of basketball · richiamo

  3. Allen played for him and became a great coach.

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  4. He saw his game become an Olympic event.

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  5. He lived to see the game spread worldwide.

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  6. The award carries the inventor's name.

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  7. Kansas bought the original typed rules in 2010.

    Fonte: General basketball reference, origins of basketball · applicazione

  8. 1891, 1898, 1936.

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  9. The teacher, his student, and the coach of recent years.

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  10. The inventor was not the best coach of his own game.

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Fonti

General basketball history references (Naismith Hall of Fame, FIBA, NBA, Olympic records); original questions authored, nothing reproduced. Numbered FIBA rules belong to the Rules category.

  • General basketball reference, origins of basketball100